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| The evil Oonan (ஓனான் in Tamil) |
My observation of
religiously inspired violence goes back to my child hood memory of a group of Chameleon (Oonan)
hunting boys. These boys would capture Chameleons and then torture them to
death. It usually involves capturing a Chameleon using a noose tied to a string
(just the way a cow boy would capture his cows). Once captured, the animal
would be subjected to extreme form of torture until it dies. In one instance
that I vaguely recall, the boys tied the captured Chameleon to a super
explosive fire cracker that we called the atom bomb. After the loud explosion
the animal’s carcass fell down in pieces.
Reflecting back, I can’t believe how brutal it
was, and I never understood why I was in the company of such kids displaying
such brutal behavior. Of course, when
you are child, you are irrational and have difficulty in understanding the
difference between right an wrong. Most of the boys grew out to be good citizens
not indulging in any violence behaviour.
But it raises an
important question. So why were a group of young kids capturing Chameleons and
torturing them?
Because we were
told that these Chameleons are evil. The
fable story (told by our parents) was that when God Ram was building a bridge
to Srilanka to rescue his princess Sita, the Chameleons sided with the evil
monster Ravana and refused to help. The
squirrels on the other hand helped God Rama build a bridge and so it got
rewarded by a pat in the back by god Ram. (that apparently is the reason behind line on the back of the squirrel).
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| Squirrel patted in the back by god Ram |
They therefore had
a duty to protect the squirrel and kill the Chameleons!
I don’t think the
parents’ indented their bed time story to result in such brutal activities, but
you can see how superstitious stories can produce unintended consequences. The
story provided a justification for the brutal act, and it made us immune to
guilt, shame or even empathy. During that time, the boys were fully convinced
that they were carrying out their duty to god.
Does that ring any
bell to you? Does that explain why a certain group of young men strap
themselves with explosives and are prepared to die? The fable stories of their
religion convinces them to believe that they are simply carrying out their duty
to fulfill their commitment to god. There is no sense of sympathy, empathy or
afterthoughts towards the victims of their atrocity, nor there is any shame or
guilt associated with this.
Does that explain
why a group of cow vigilantes killed a Muslim man in Dadri , India ( and other
such brutalities of the cow protectors)?
The cow vigilantes are convinced they are carrying out their duty under
their religion. Some fable religious story tells them that the cow is their
mother and they have a duty to protect them. Even if it means killing the
children of other human mothers!
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| When did I turn holy? |
Yes, of course a
vast majority of us have grown up, with a level of maturity that we are not
prepared to commit atrocities no matter what justification the mythological
stories may provide, or no matter what our religious leaders say. Most of us
are rationally thinking bunch that we start to ask questions, shake our heads
and just don’t do such evil acts. However, we also never speak up against such atrocities
nor we consider it to be our problem! Because no one wants to offend a
religious faith even if that faith result in brutal killings.
The problem is
that the majority (the non violence folks) remain silent. Even the worst form
of brutality is therefore not condemned in strongest tone because of the risk
of offending a particular faith.
We need
acknowledge that fact that religion has this kind of magnetic effect on humans
that it can easily brutalize them. When you start believing in something that
has no rational or scientific basis, it creates a fragile state of mind. It is
only a matter of personal mental stability that stops the person from reacting
to external stimuli (a cartoon, an article, or a cow) and becoming a brutal monster.
We see in our history, time and again, a substantially large number of people
killed as a result of violence propagated in the name of the religion.
In the aftermath
of the partition of India, approximately half a million people died as a result
of the Hindu Muslim violence. No natural calamity has ever broken that record.
I am sure the people who were killing each other were fully convinced that they
are carrying out their duty under the religion. Their state of mind is no
different to the state of the mind of these young kids who were capturing and
killing Chameleons.
More people have
died as a result of religious violence than all natural calamites put together.
In other words, more
people have died in the name of god than by god!
We need to grow up
and realize the religious text books are bed time stories cooked up by our
ancestors. Some teach good moral, others are interesting fiction, but a large
number of them are simply designed to keep the herd together. To stay together
and protect the invisible deity, and for that, any act of violence is
justified.
As the saying goes
“Without religion, god men will do good things and evil men will do evil
things, but it takes religion for good men to do evil things”
